ELS-0010Emergency · Spain

Do I need wills in both countries?

  • Official sources checked
  • Written by Sue Berry
  • Practical guidance

Moving to a new country brings so much excitement, but it also means navigating new rules, especially when it comes to your legacy. It's completely natural to wonder how your wishes will be handled across borders. Let's gently explore this important question together.

The Quick Answer

For many expats, having wills in both their home country and their country of residence is often the clearest and most effective way to ensure their wishes are honored.

This helps avoid confusion and potential legal hurdles for your loved ones.

Why This Matters

When you live abroad, your assets and your life are often spread across different legal systems.

Without clear guidance in both places, your family could face a complex and lengthy process trying to sort things out during an already difficult time.

Imagine the stress of dealing with unfamiliar laws, languages, and bureaucracies – it’s a burden we can help prevent.

Having wills in both countries ensures that your property, finances, and personal belongings are distributed exactly as you intend, no matter where they are located. It brings immense peace of mind, knowing you’ve taken practical steps to protect your loved ones and simplify their future, allowing them to focus on grieving rather than legal battles.

Frequently asked questions

Will my UK will be valid in Spain? While a UK will might be legally valid in Spain, it may not be the most efficient or practical way to manage your Spanish assets. A local will can significantly simplify the process for your family.

What if I only have a will in one country? If you only have a will in one country, the laws of the other country may dictate how your assets there are distributed, potentially overriding your wishes and causing delays and complications for your loved ones.

What To Do — Step by Step

  1. Understand Local Laws Research the inheritance laws in your country of residence and how they interact with your home country's laws. This is your first gentle step.

  2. Consult a Specialist Seek advice from a legal professional who specializes in international inheritance law for expats. They can guide you through the specifics and ensure clarity.

  3. Draft Complementary Wills Work with your legal advisor to create wills in both countries that complement each other, clearly stating which assets each will covers to avoid conflicts.

  4. Review Regularly Life changes, and so do laws. Make it a habit to review your wills every few years, or after significant life events, to ensure they remain current and accurate.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Assuming one will covers everything, leading to assets being frozen or distributed incorrectly.
  • Not seeking specialist advice, resulting in wills that conflict or are invalid in one jurisdiction.
  • Delaying the process, which can leave your family in a difficult and stressful situation during a vulnerable time.

Your Action Checklist

  • Research inheritance laws in your country of residence.
  • Find a lawyer specializing in international inheritance for expats.
  • Ensure your wills clearly define which assets they cover.
  • Store copies of your wills securely and inform trusted family members of their location.
  • Schedule regular reviews of your wills to keep them up-to-date.

In Summary

Taking the time to address your wills in both countries is a truly thoughtful act of care for your family.

It’s about creating clarity and easing their path, ensuring your legacy is handled with the peace and simplicity you intend.

Sue’s final thoughts & experiences

A personal note from Sue Berry

This might feel like a big step, but it’s one of the kindest things you can do for your loved ones. I promise, breaking it down into small steps makes it entirely manageable, and the peace of mind is priceless.